加强党的执政能力建设,是事关党和国家长治久安的带有全局性、根本性和长期性的重大课题,对贯彻落实“三个代表”重要思想,全面推进党的建设新的伟大工程,全面建设小康社会,实现中华民族的伟大复兴,具有十分重大的意义。加强党的执政能力建设,是工人阶级政党执政后必须正视和解决的一个重大历史性课题。早在苏维埃政权建立之初,列宁就指出,共产党执政后如何巩固政权将是“一场严峻的考验”。邓小平同志明确指出,要重视和研究党的执政能力问题,“不好好研究这个问题,不解决这个问题,坚持不了党的领导,提高不了党的威信”。江泽民同志一再强调:“我们的事业最终能否成功,很大程度上取决于我们党的领导水平和执政能力。”胡锦涛同志多次指出:“我们党是执政党,党 Strengthening the building of the party’s ability to govern is a major issue of overall, fundamental and long-term concern for the long-term peace and stability of the Party and the country. It is of great significance to implementing the important thinking of the ’Three Represents and promoting the new great cause of party building Project, building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation are of great significance. Strengthening the building of the party’s ability to govern is a major historic issue that the working class party must face squarely and resolve after it takes power. As early as the establishment of the Soviet regime, Lenin pointed out that how the Communist regime will consolidate its power after its administration will be ”a severe test.“ Comrade Deng Xiaoping clearly pointed out: To pay attention to and study the issue of the party’s ability to govern, ”if we do not study this issue properly, we will not solve this problem without persistently adhering to the party’s leadership and will not enhance the party’s prestige.“ Comrade Jiang Zemin has repeatedly emphasized: ”The ultimate success of our cause depends very much on our party’s leadership and ability to govern.“ ”On many occasions, Comrade Hu Jintao pointed out:" Our party is the ruling party, the party