随着我国经济融入世界经济体系步伐的进一步加快,无论是社会舆论、理论界还是政府,对作为我国经济增长的主要推动力的民营经济的“二次创业”都给予了充分关注,针对这种状况,民营企业也给予了热情的回应。然而,在我们与民营企业家们的实际接触中却发现,他们大多热情有余,行动不足。我们为此所做的实证研究也证实了这种状况具有一定的普遍性。进一步的分析,我们发现问题的关键在于,在中国目前的形势下,资本还有更多的投资机会,相对于这些投资机会来说,以知识创新投资为核心的“二次创业”,机会成本过高,风险过大,但收益与风险却未必成正比例。 With the further acceleration of the pace of China’s economic integration into the world economic system, both public opinion, theorists and the government have paid sufficient attention to the “second pioneering” of the private economy that is the main driving force of China’s economic growth. In response to this The situation, private enterprises also gave a warm response. However, the actual contacts we have with private entrepreneurs have found that they are mostly enthusiastic and under-performing. The empirical research we have done to this end also confirms that this situation has a certain degree of universality. Further analysis, we found that the crux of the problem lies in the fact that under the current situation in China, capital still has more investment opportunities. Compared with these investment opportunities, the “second pioneering” with the knowledge innovation investment as the core, the opportunity cost Too high, the risk is too large, but the benefits and risks are not necessarily proportional.