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中国印章实物见于春秋末期,在战国前官私印通称为“玺”。战国末期出现作为器物名称的“印”字。东汉许慎《说文解字》中提到,玺就是印章,是官员昭示诚信或表示其拥有的信物。上面拓印的文字、图形或符号,有的是个人、官职的名称,也有家族、机构或某个组织的徽记,还有的是表示吉祥、鉴赏的标志。
The Chinese seal was found in the late spring and autumn, before the Warring States period known as the “private seal” “Xi ”. Appeared as the end of the Warring States period as the utensil name “India ” word. Xu Shen, Eastern Han Dynasty, “Shuo Wen Jie Zi” mentioned, Xi is the seal, is an official declare integrity or that it owns the token. The texts, figures or symbols rubbed on top of them, some of them being names of individuals and officials, but also the emblem of a family, an organization or an organization, and some of the signs of good fortune and appreciation.