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鸦片战争后 ,中国传统社会结构在西方资本主义商品经济的冲击下逐步瓦解 ,中国开始了由传统向现代的转变。但由于西方资本主义国家与中国封建统治阶级相互勾结 ,对中国人民进行残酷的剥削和压迫 ,不仅使中国人民的生活状况十分悲惨 ,而且严重地阻碍着中国现代化的顺利发展。因此 ,通过革命的手段推翻帝国主义和封建主义的统治 ,实现国家政治的现代化就成为中国人民面临的首要任务。辛亥革命作为一次伟大的社会革命 ,较为成功地完成了上述任务 ,对于中国的现代化发展起到了巨大的推动作用
After the Opium War, the traditional Chinese social structure gradually collapsed under the impact of the Western capitalist commodity economy and China began its transformation from tradition to modern times. However, due to the collusion between Western capitalist countries and the feudal ruling class in China, the brutal exploitation and oppression of the Chinese people not only made the Chinese people’s living conditions miserable but also seriously hindered the smooth development of China’s modernization. Therefore, to overthrow the rule of imperialism and feudalism by means of revolution and realize the modernization of the country’s politics has become the primary task facing the Chinese people. As a great social revolution, the Revolution of 1911 succeeded in accomplishing the above tasks and played a huge role in promoting China’s modernization.