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河南省作为我国一个农业大省,农林资源丰富,发展生物质能源前景广阔。本文根据区位理论建立了生物质能源发展的区位选择指标体系,进而对河南省实践进行研究。聚类分析的结果是郑州、洛阳、平顶山、安阳、新乡属于市场需求较大的Ⅰ类区域,南阳、商丘、驻马店、信阳、周口属于原料供应相对充足的Ⅱ类区域,其它市地则属于Ⅲ类区域。
Henan Province, as a large agricultural province in China, has rich agricultural and forestry resources and a promising prospect for biomass energy development. Based on the theory of location, this paper establishes the location selection index system of biomass energy development, and then studies the practice of Henan Province. As a result of cluster analysis, Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Pingdingshan, Anyang and Xinxiang belonged to Class I areas with large market demand. Nanyang, Shangqiu, Zhumadian, Xinyang and Zhoukou belonged to Class II regions with relatively adequate supply of raw materials while other cities belonged to Class III Class area.