世界上各发达国家和部分发展中国家都实行了以推动和鼓励自我药疗为目的的非处方药(OTC)制度。将药物分为处方药与非处方药分类管理,已成为国际上通行的有效管理方法之一。我国也于今年开始和国际接轨,实施分类管理,OTC 的概念会逐渐深入人心。但是,我们必须清醒地分析我国的国情,并关注 OTC The developed countries in the world and some developing countries have implemented over-the-counter (OTC) systems that promote and encourage self-medication. The classification of medicines into prescription drugs and over-the-counter medicines has become one of the most effective management methods in the world. Our country also began to be in line with the international standards this year and implement classification management. The concept of OTC will gradually gain popularity among people. However, we must make a sober analysis of our national conditions and pay close attention to the OTC