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目的：为了解麻醉、手术对血镁的影响及潘南金治疗后血镁浓度的变化。方法：40例病人随机分为两组，Ⅰ组用潘南金20～40ml术中、术后治疗；Ⅱ组为对照组未进行治疗。分别于麻醉前、麻醉手术后、术后第1天抽血测定血镁的变化；并于术中观察心电图的改变。结果：用潘南金治疗后，血镁维持在正常范围，且无心电图的改变；Ⅱ组血镁明显下降，与麻醉前及Ⅰ组比较均有统计学意义（P＜0．01），且有心电图的改变。结论；因麻醉、手术的原因引起血镁下降不容忽视，应注意镁离子的补充，潘南金是一种有效的补镁药物。
Objective: To understand the effects of anesthesia and surgery on serum magnesium and the change of serum magnesium concentration after Pannanjin treatment. Methods: Forty patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group Ⅰ received 20-40ml Panjinjin intraoperative and postoperatively. Group Ⅱ was control group without treatment. Before anesthesia, anesthesia surgery, the first day postoperative blood was measured changes in blood magnesium; and intraoperative ECG changes observed. Results: After treatment with Pannanjin, blood magnesium was maintained in the normal range and there was no change of electrocardiogram. The level of serum magnesium in group Ⅱ decreased significantly compared with those before anesthesia and in group Ⅰ (P <0.01) Change. Conclusion; Because of anesthesia, surgery caused by decreased serum magnesium can not be ignored, should pay attention to the supplementation of magnesium ions, Panjin gold is an effective supplement magnesium drugs.