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肾动脉狭窄性高血压占高血压病人的4-19%。我国以大动脉炎多见;西方国家以动脉粥样硬化常见。1964年,Dotter和Judkins首先描写了经皮经腔血管人成形术(Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty,PTA)。1963年,Colapinto在为一例肾动脉狭窄患者作选择性血管造影时,意外地扩张了狭窄的肾动脉,其扩张效果持续了4年。1978年,Grüntzig开始应用PTA治疗肾动脉狭窄性高血压,收到较好的疗效。认为经皮血管腔肾动脉成形术(Percutaneous Transluminal Renal Angioplasty,
Renal artery stenosis hypertension accounts for 4-19% of hypertensive patients. In our country aortitis is more common in Western countries with atherosclerosis common. In 1964, Dotter and Judkins first described percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). In 1963, Colapinto accidentally dilated the stenotic renal arteries during a selective angiography of a patient with renal artery stenosis, which dilated for 4 years. In 1978, Grüntzig began to use PTA treatment of renal artery stenosis hypertension, received a good effect. That percutaneous transluminal Renal Angioplasty (Percutaneous Transluminal Renal Angioplasty,