目前,大批农村剩余劳动力涌入城市务工,迫于经济的压力,其子女只能暂留家乡,致使农村出现大量的留守儿童,这已成为不容忽视的社会现象。留守儿童的生存、学习、成长现状普遍较差,安全感缺乏,社会隐患较多。从现实出发,解决他们的实际问题,关注他们的身心健康与发展已成为我们面临的急需解决的事情。根据调查研究结果,结合提高少年儿童综合素质的“五自”“三远离”思想,提出了一些具体的办法和措施。 At present, a large number of rural surplus labor force influx urban workers, forced by economic pressure, their children can only stay home, resulting in a large number of left-behind children in rural areas, which has become a social phenomenon can not be ignored. Left behind children’s survival, learning, growth status generally poor, lack of security, social risks more. Starting from the reality, solving their actual problems and paying attention to their physical and mental health and development has become an urgent need to be resolved. According to the results of the investigation and study, we put forward some concrete measures and measures in combination with the thought of “five selfs” and “three far-froms” to improve the overall quality of children and adolescents.