泌尿道念珠菌病的现代观点

来源 :国外医学.泌尿系统分册 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zoey12
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尿里有念珠菌仍然是真正的麻烦事。它是一种腐生物还是一种病原体?白色念珠菌是最著名的一种,而且又是最常与粘膜及皮肤病变有关的。曾经报道白色念珠菌,热带念珠菌,假热带念珠菌,口炎性腹泻念珠菌(C Parapsilosis)与吉利蒙氏念珠菌与泌尿生殖道感染有关。定义真菌是植物界异养性多细胞的一员。它们没有根、茎、叶的分化,因而属于菌藻植物。由于缺乏叶绿素而与藻类有别。它们比细菌大一些且具有较复杂的结构。呈有性生殖与无性生殖,有性生殖菌称完全真菌;例如面包与水的霉菌,对无性生殖的为不全性真菌。后者常是致病的,主要为白色念珠菌。 Candida in the urine is still a real problem. Is it a saprophyte or a pathogen? Candida albicans is the most famous one and is most often associated with mucosal and skin lesions. Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Candida tropicalis, C parapsilosis and candidiasis with genital candidiasis have been reported to be associated with urogenital infections. Definition Fungi is a member of heterotrophic multicellular plants. They do not root, stem, leaf differentiation, which belongs to the algae plant. Due to the lack of chlorophyll and algae are different. They are larger and have a more complex structure than bacteria. Sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction of bacteria called complete fungi; such as bread and water mold, asexual reproduction of incomplete fungi. The latter is often pathogenic, mainly Candida albicans.
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