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氐族在古代就是中华民族的一员,时居祖国西部。《史记·西南夷列传》说,“自冉以东北,君长以什数,白马最大,皆氐类也。”这是司马迁在西南地区进行实地考察后得出的结论。冉在今茂汶县和北川县西部一带。白马则当在今甘肃东南部,陕西西南部和四川北部的平武、青川一带。不仅《史记·西南夷列传》中单独提到过“氏类”,
The ancient clan was a member of the Chinese nation and lived in the western part of the motherland. “Historical Records of Southwest Yi Yi Biography,” said that “since Ran to the northeast, the number of chiefs to the largest number of white horse, all kinds are also.” This is Sima Qian in the southwest after the field visit concluded. Ran now Maowen County and Beichuan County in the western area. White horse then when in the southeastern Gansu, southwestern Shaanxi and northern Sichuan Pingwu, Qingchuan area. Not only “Shi Ji · Southwest Yi Biography” mentioned in separate “class”