“中小学要由‘应试教育’转向全面提高国民素质的轨道”。这是中国教胄改革和发展的迫切要来，是迎接21世纪国际竞争的根本需要。素质教育的实施是一个宠大的系统工程，涉及诸多方面，错综复杂的环节，那么，如何实施？从何入手？必项富先紧紧抓任关键。本文就此及相关问题做 “Primary and secondary schools must turn from ’test-oriented education’ to an overall improvement of the quality of the people.” This is an urgent requirement for China’s reform and development of education, and it is a fundamental need for meeting the international competition in the 21st century. The implementation of quality education is a pet project system that involves many aspects and intricate links. Then, how to implement it? Where to start? Mr. Xiang must first firmly hold the key. This article is about this and related issues