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幽默是一种独特的语言现象,现阶段很多文学作品中都以幽默来表达深层含义,本文以电影剧本中的幽默对白来揭示其语用学的特殊作用,从而反映出由于幽默语言破坏语用学准则所带来的喜剧效果。本文以自建影视作品语料库为基础,运用语用学基本原理,即合作原则(数量准则、质量准则、关联准则、方式准则)对其中对白与其产生的幽默效果进行了初步探讨,旨在透析英语作品中语言的幽默效果,提高英语作品的幽默欣赏能力,进一步了解英语语言的使用规律。
Humor is a unique linguistic phenomenon. Many literary works at this stage express their deep meaning in humor. This article uses the humorous dialogue in the screenplays to reveal its special role in pragmatics, thus reflecting the fact that the use of humorous language to destroy pragmatics Learning guidelines come with the comedy effect. Based on the self-built corpus of film and television works, this paper uses the basic principles of pragmatics, namely, the principles of cooperation (quantity criteria, quality criteria, association criteria, method guidelines) to discuss the dialogue and the humorous effects of dialogue. The humorous effect of the language in the works enhances the humor appreciation ability of the English works and further understand the law of using the English language.