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云南壤接外域,边防攸关,云南总督对滇省之边疆巡阅遂成为乾隆年间的一项重要边备事务,两年或三年一次。巡阅能够因地制宜,分别轻重缓急,往往优先巡阅边疆要地,腹地次之。巡阅内容涉及营伍、农业、盐矿业、民情、灾情、边防、以及对将弁之考察等事宜。乾隆朝对巡阅中发现的问题及时进行解决,甚至对云贵总督巡阅中的渎职行为严加惩处。云南边疆巡阅不但巩固了边防、保障了民生,而且也是清王朝行使国家主权的一个重要体现。
Yunnan border then outlying areas, border defense, governor of Yunnan provinces of Yunnan border tour became Qianlong years an important frontier, two years or three years. Tour can be adapted to local conditions, respectively, priorities, often priority patrol frontier, hinterland second. Tour content involves battalion, agriculture, salt mining, public sentiment, disaster, frontier defense, as well as inspection of 弁 等 and other matters. The Qianlong Dynasty solved the problems found in the tour in a timely manner and even punished dereliction of duty in the inspection of the governor of Yungui. Yunnan Border Inspecting not only consolidated the frontier defense and guaranteed people's livelihood, but also an important manifestation of the Qing Dynasty's exercise of state sovereignty.