研究性学习是指学生在老师指导下,从自然、社会和生活中选择和确定专题进行研究,并在研究过程中主动地获取知识、应用知识、解决问题的学习活动。研究性学习可以改变学生以单纯地接受教师传授知识为主的学习方式,为学生构建开放的学习环境,提供多渠道以获取知识,让学生综合所学知识应用于实践,培养创新精神和实践能力。 Research-based learning refers to the students under the guidance of the teacher, from nature, society and life to select and determine topics to study, and in the process of research to take the initiative to obtain knowledge, apply knowledge, problem-solving learning activities. Research-based learning can change the way students learn by simply accepting teachers’ imparting knowledge, creating an open learning environment for students, providing multiple channels to acquire knowledge, allowing students to apply their knowledge to practice, fostering innovation and practical ability .