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中国人民抗日战争是近代以来中国反抗外敌入侵第一次取得完全胜利的民族解放战争,为挽救民族危亡、实现民族独立和人民解放,为争取世界和平的伟大事业做出了彪炳史册的贡献。抗战纪念设施、遗址是中国人民不畏强暴、血战到底的历史见证,是展示中华民族无数英雄人物的重要文化场所,无疑也是展现城市精神的重要窗口。本文试从抗战纪念设施、遗址的建设、宣传教育及对外交流等方面分别阐述其对城市精神的展示、弘扬和传播。
The Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the first national liberation war that China victoriously gained in the victorious invasion of foreign enemies since the modern era. It has made tremendous and historic contributions to saving the nation from danger, realizing national independence and liberation of the people and making great achievements in world peace. Anti-Japanese memorial facilities and sites are the historical witness of the Chinese people’s fear of rape and bloody battle. They are important cultural sites for displaying countless heroes of the Chinese nation and are undoubtedly important windows for demonstrating urban spirit. This paper attempts to elaborate on the demonstration, promotion and dissemination of the urban spirit from the aspects of the Anti-Japanese War Memorial Facilities, the construction of ruins, publicity, education and foreign exchange.