古代中国人总将读书看作个人仕途以及家族延续的重要途径,《白鹿原》中“耕读传家”的匾额正是这一传统的典型象征。在市场经济的推波助澜下,金钱法则的普遍化使得读书本身变得不再那么崇高,中国人变得越来越能“务实地”看待这个问题:一旦读书既不能带来仕途,更不能带来财富,那么要它何用?不过这种观念却并非整个社会的共识,越是下层百姓—受制于高昂的学费—越 The ancient Chinese always read books as an important way for personal career and family continuation. The plaque in “Bailuyuan” in “Pilgrim” is the typical symbol of this tradition. Under the influence of the market economy, the universalization of the law of money has made the study itself less sublime, and the Chinese have become more and more able to “pragmatically” view the question: once reading does not lead to career, not to mention Bring wealth, so what is its use? However, this concept is not the consensus of the whole society, the more the lower class people - subject to high tuition fees - the more