初中语文学科具有双重功能:一为教文,二为育人;初中语文教学应有双重目标:—要提高学生的语文素养,二要提高学生的思想道德素养。这就决定了它在未成年人思想道德建设中的独特优势和重要使命。要发挥双重功能,实现双重目标,初中语文教学必须做到两个统一,即工具性与人文性的统 The junior middle school language discipline has two functions: one is teaching and the other is education; the junior middle school language teaching should have two goals: to improve the students’ language accomplishment, and to improve students’ ideological and moral qualities. This determines its unique advantages and important mission in the ideological and moral construction of minors. To achieve dual goals and achieve dual goals, Chinese teaching in junior middle schools must achieve two unifications: instrumental and humanistic.