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《一个青年艺术家的肖像》是乔伊斯的第一部重要的长篇小说。它主要讲述了一个青年艺术家在经历了种种身体与精神上的折磨与困惑之后逐步走向成熟的过程。在小说中,乔伊斯创造性的运用了意识流手法,通过内心独白和自由联想都技巧来展示人物在生理与心理上的成熟过程,同时还运用了语体变化和独特的结尾方式使小说浑然一体。因此,这部小说也是乔伊斯在小说创作上的一个大飞跃,是他创作生涯中的一次重要的转折。本文将着重分析小说中乔伊斯在写作技巧上的新突破。
Portrait of a Young Artist is Joyce’s first major novel. It mainly tells the story of a young artist who has gradually matured after having experienced all kinds of physical and mental torture and confusion. In his novels, Joyce creatively uses the technique of stream of consciousness to demonstrate the physiological and psychological maturity of characters through the techniques of inner soliloquy and free association, and at the same time uses the change of style and the unique ending way to make the novel totally disappear One. Therefore, this novel is Joyce’s great leap in his novels too. It is an important turning point in his creative career. This article will focus on analyzing Joyce’s new breakthrough in writing skills.