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本文在探究中国IT产业区域分布特点的基础上,理论分析影响IT产业区域分布的决定因素,构建计量模型并利用1999年~2011年省级面板数据对影响机制进行实证检验和讨论。主要发现有:IT产业相比制造业在中国省区分布更不平衡;经济水平、人力资本、金融环境、创新环境、生活环境是影响中国IT产业分布的重要因素;地区的人才吸引力相比人才制造力对IT产业分布有更重要的影响。
Based on the analysis of the regional distribution characteristics of China’s IT industry, this paper theoretically analyzes the determinants that affect the regional distribution of IT industry, constructs econometric models and empirically tests and discusses the impact mechanism using provincial panel data from 1999 to 2011. The main findings are that IT industry is more imbalanced than manufacturing industry in China’s provinces and autonomous regions; economic level, human capital, financial environment, innovation environment and living environment are important factors affecting the distribution of IT industry in China; Talent productivity has a more important impact on the distribution of IT industries.