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近年来,水产养殖业比较效益大幅度下滑,严重挫伤了广大渔民的养鱼积极性。笔者在对牡丹江市水产养殖业成本情况进行了一些调查后,提出了增效降本应采取的主要措施:加快养殖结构调整;加强渔业基础设施建设;落实和制定优惠政策,减轻渔民负担;完善服务功能和加大科技投入等,以使水产养殖业逐渐走出低谷,健康协调的发展。
In recent years, the comparative benefits of aquaculture have dropped significantly, seriously dampening the enthusiasm of fish farmers. After investigating the cost of aquaculture in Mudanjiang City, the author put forward the main measures that should be taken to reduce cost and improve efficiency: to speed up the adjustment of aquaculture structure; to strengthen the construction of fishery infrastructure; to implement and set preferential policies to reduce the burden on fishermen; to improve Service functions and increase investment in science and technology, so that aquaculture industry gradually out of the trough, healthy and coordinated development.