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目的:了解徐汇区社区儿童保健现状与需求的差别,为明确今后的工作重点提供依据。方法:结合现有资料,采用定性研究方法中个人访谈和小组访谈的方式,对儿童保健服务的管理者和提供者进行深入访谈。结果:儿童心理行为问题比较突出;儿童家长对于育儿指导、早期教育的需求较大且尚未满足,微量元素的测定的需求尚能满足;对智力开发的需求过度;现有儿童保健服务项目可以适当调整。结论:儿童家长对保健服务的需求不断增加,服务提供者不仅要了解、满足儿童家长需求,也要引导正确的需求方向,提高儿童保健工作水平。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the difference between the current situation and the needs of children’s health in Xuhui community and provide the basis for clarifying the future work priorities. METHODS: In-depth interviews with managers and providers of child health services, using existing data, individual interviews and group interviews in qualitative research methods. Results: The problem of children’s psychological behavior was quite prominent. The demand of children’s parents for childcare guidance and early education was large and unmet. The demand for trace element determination was still satisfied. The demand for mental development was overdone. The existing child health care services could be appropriate Adjustment. Conclusion: The demand of children’s parents for health care services is increasing. The service providers should not only understand and meet the needs of children’s parents, but also guide the correct demand direction and improve the level of child health care work.