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目的分析降低因精神心理因素所致剖宫产的实施方案,从而降低剖宫产率。方法回顾新津县妇幼保健院2010~2012年剖宫产指征构成的变化情况,通过产前宣教,改善分娩室环境,提高产科技术,开展无痛分娩,降低因精神心理因素要求做剖宫产例数。结果 2010年剖宫产率59.2%,精神因素占59.3%,实施控制措施后,2012年剖宫产率40.6%,精神因素占22.9%(P<0.05)。结论降低因精神心理因素所致剖宫产可以降低剖宫产率。
Objective To analyze the ways to reduce cesarean section due to mental and psychological factors, so as to reduce the rate of cesarean section. Methods The changes of indications of cesarean section in Xinjin Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from 2010 to 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. The prenatal mission was carried out to improve the environment of the delivery room, improve the obstetrics and gynecology, develop painless childbirth and reduce the incidence of cesarean section due to psychological and psychological factors Number of cases. Results In 2010, the rate of cesarean section was 59.2% and the mental factor accounted for 59.3%. After the implementation of control measures, the rate of cesarean section in 2012 was 40.6% and the mental factor accounted for 22.9% (P <0.05). Conclusions Reducing cesarean section due to psychological factors can reduce cesarean section rate.