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对１７６例外阴尖锐湿疣患者的子宫颈进行检测，以诊断是否同时伴有人乳头状瘤病毒（ＨＰＶ）感染。结果：肉眼观察诊断宫颈ＨＰＶ感染２３例（１３％），阴道镜诊断１４６例（８３％），宫颈活检病理诊断１１２例（６４％），其中合并宫颈上皮内瘤变（ＣＩＮ）１～２级３２例（１８％）。结果提示：①外阴尖锐湿疣患者子宫颈伴有ＨＰＶ感染和／或亚临床感染相当常见。②借助阴道镜取宫颈活检是诊断宫颈ＨＰＶ感染的常用方法。③宫颈表现为糜烂者较之光滑者更多伴有ＨＰＶ感染和／或亚临床型感染，且多伴有ＣＩＮ的损害
A total of 176 patients with genital warts from the cervix were examined for the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. RESULTS: Twenty-three cases (13%) diagnosed cervical HPV infection, 146 cases (83%) diagnosed by colposcopy, and 112 cases (64%) diagnosed by cervical biopsy were diagnosed macroscopically. The patients with grade 1 ~ 2 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 32 cases (18%). The results suggest that: ① genital warts in patients with HPV infection and / or subclinical infection of the cervix is quite common. ② colposcopy with cervical biopsy cervical HPV infection is a common method of diagnosis. ③ cervical erosion as compared with those who are more smooth and HPV infection and / or subclinical infection, and more with CIN damage