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英国英语学习词典释义多进行词汇控制,部分释义词汇属于基本层次范畴词,令释义描写起来言简意赅。本文以基本层次范畴理论为基础,以《麦克米伦高阶英语词典》、《朗文当代英语词典》及《牛津高阶英语词典》所列释义词汇表为主要研究对象,考察释义词汇中的基本层次范畴词在词典释义中的运用情况。研究发现:第一,三本词典释义词汇表收录的基本层次范畴词不一致、有遗漏;第二,一些词目的释义描写未使用基本范畴词。本文针对以上两个问题提出对策。
British English learning dictionary definition of vocabulary control, part of the definition of vocabulary belonging to the basic level category words, so that the interpretation of the description of concise. Based on the theory of basic level categories, this dissertation mainly focuses on the definitions of terms listed in the Macmillan English Dictionary, Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English and Oxford Advanced English Dictionary, The Use of Basic Hierarchical Categoricals in Dictionary Interpretation. The study found that the first and third dictionary glossary contains the basic level category words are inconsistent, omissions; Second, some of the word meaning of the interpretation of the description of the use of basic category words. This article puts forward countermeasures against the above two questions.