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《明史·食货志·户口》记明初迁山西民事云: 户部郎中刘九皋言:“古狭乡之民,听迁之宽乡,欲地无遗利,人无失业也。”太祖采其议,迁山西泽、潞民于河北。后屡徙浙西及山西民于滁、和、北平、山东、河南。……太祖时,徙民最多。……成祖核太原、平阳、泽、潞、沁、汾丁多田少及无田之家,分其丁口,以实北平。自是以后,移徙者鲜矣。
“History of Ming Shi, Food goods Shushi account” Clearly moved to Shanxi civil clouds: the Ministry of Lang Lang Liu Jiugeng said: “ancient narrow township people, listen to the relocation of wide Township, desirous of unrestrained, unemployed people also.” Taizu mining Its proposal, relocation of Shanxi Ze, Lu Min in Hebei. After the migration of western Zhejiang and Shanxi people in Chu, and, Peking, Shandong, Henan. ... Taizu, the largest number of migrants. ... ... the ancestral nucleus of Taiyuan, Pingyang, Ze, Lu, Qin, Fen Ding Tian Tian Tian and no homes, points Ding mouth, to be Peiping. Since then, migrants have not been fresh.