论文部分内容阅读
目的通过问卷调查分析可能引起妇女宫颈糜烂的相关因素,为预防提供依据。方法对566名已婚妇女进行妇科普查及相关实验室检查,将所得结果进行统计学分析。结果宫颈糜烂患病率为36.7%。分析表明宫颈糜烂的患病率与妇女的年龄、产后性生活间隔时间、避孕方式、妊娠次数、患有慢性盆腔炎、阴道炎有关。结论宫颈糜烂受多种因素影响,应多学科、多部门协作,重视妇女病普查普治,加大生殖健康宣传力度,加强保健意识,提高妇女生殖健康水平。
Objective To analyze the related factors that may cause cervical erosion in women through questionnaire survey and provide the basis for prevention. Methods Gynecological screening and related laboratory tests were performed on 566 married women and the results were statistically analyzed. Results The prevalence of cervical erosion was 36.7%. Analysis shows that the prevalence of cervical erosion and women’s age, postpartum sex life interval, contraceptive methods, the number of pregnancies, suffering from chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, vaginitis. Conclusions Cervical erosion is affected by many factors. It should be multidisciplinary and multi-sectoral cooperation. Emphasis should be laid on the general survey of women’s diseases, increase publicity of reproductive health, strengthen awareness of health care and improve women’s reproductive health.