剪力墙也可以称为抗风墙、抗震墙或结构墙,是房屋或构筑物中主要承受风载荷或地震作用引起的水平荷载和竖向荷载的墙体,能够有效地防止结构剪切破坏。在高层建筑中,剪力墙的作用更加重要,本文对高层建筑剪力墙结构及其概念设计的重要性进行分析,在剪力墙结构的设计和计算方面的优化设计进行探讨。 Shear walls can also be called anti-wind walls, anti-seismic walls or structural walls. They are the walls of buildings or structures that are mainly subjected to horizontal loads and vertical loads caused by wind loads or earthquakes and can effectively prevent the structural shear damage. In high-rise buildings, the role of shear walls is more important. This paper analyzes the importance of shear wall structure and its conceptual design of high-rise buildings, and discusses the optimal design of the shear wall structure design and calculation.