在中国传统社会中,“文化”往往被认为是由来自官方的主流文化与学界的精英文化所组成。改革开放以来,伴随着市场经济的发展与欧美都市文化的传入,大众文化迅速崛起。发展至今,当下中国社会占据文化主流的已是大众文化。大众文化以大众生活审美化为旨趣,将艺术的行为方式、内容特质纳入生活,如同意大利哲学家福柯将“审美的生存”视为生存策略一般。随着大众传媒尤其是网络技术的普及,文化大众化已然成为中国社会一道蔚为壮观的风景线。大众文化已将愈来愈多的人 In traditional Chinese society, “culture ” is often considered to be composed of the mainstream culture from the official and the academic elite culture. Since the reform and opening up, with the development of market economy and the introduction of European and American urban culture, mass culture has rapidly risen. So far, the current Chinese society occupy the mainstream of the culture is the mass culture. Popular culture aesthetics of the public life for the purport of the art of behavior, content traits into life, as the Italian philosopher Foucault “aesthetic survival ” as a survival strategy in general. With the popularization of the mass media, especially the network technology, the popularization of culture has become a spectacular landscape of Chinese society. Mass culture has more and more people