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20世纪80年代以来,欧盟和美国的水污染控制中心主要致力于持久性有机污染物(POPs)、持久性生物累积性有毒污染物(PB&T)等污染物的研究。近几年来,化学工作者和毒理学家开始不断关注一类潜在的重要污染物——药品与个人护理用品(PPCPs)。文中简要介绍了PPCPs的主要性质及研究现状,并详细论述了PPCPs对生态和人体健康可能产生的潜在毒性。
Since the 1980s, the European Union and the United States Water Pollution Control Centers have focused their research on pollutants such as persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and persistent bio-accumulative toxic pollutants (PB & T). In recent years, chemical workers and toxicologists have begun to pay close attention to a potentially important class of pollutants - pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs). In this paper, the main properties and research status of PPCPs are briefly introduced, and the potential toxicity of PPCPs to the ecology and human health are discussed in detail.