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1935年,日本帝国主义在以军事行动加紧侵略华北的同时,秘密制订了利用外交手段征服中国的计划。这就是一方面策动所谓华北自治运动,扩大对华北的侵略,另一方面则积极从事外交活动,引诱国民政府投降。8月5日,日本外相广田弘毅在给驻华外交官的电报中,阐述了这项计划的三条原则;①中国方面彻底抛弃和取缔一切形式的排日运动及依赖英美的政策,以根木调整日华两国的关系;②中国应尊重“满洲国”存在之事实,并承认“满洲国”,借以实现“日、满、华”关系正常化和经济合作;③中日共同合作“防共”,以根
In 1935, while Japan’s military forces stepped up their aggression against North China, they secretly formulated plans for using diplomatic means to conquer China. That is to say, on the one hand, we should resort to the so-called North China Autonomous Movement, expand its aggression against North China, and on the other hand, actively engage in diplomatic activities and lure the National Government to surrender. On August 5, Hirota Hirokazu, Japan’s foreign minister, elaborated the three principles of this plan in his telegram to diplomats stationed in China. ① China has completely abandoned and banned all forms of the Japanese-based movement and the Anglo-American policy, Adjust the relations between Japan and China; ② China should respect the fact of “Manchukuo” and recognize the “Manchukuo” so as to normalize relations and economic cooperation with “Japan, Manchuria and China”. ③ China and Japan will work together to prevent “ ”To root