关于我国是否应该建临时仲裁制度的争议由来已久,但是对此问题的争议大多局限在对临时仲裁进行概念分析。正确理解临时仲裁的独有特点是解决该争议的重要前提,由于临时仲裁具有自主性、灵活性和高效经济性等独特的特点,通过对临时仲裁进行经济分析有助于更好地理解临时仲裁这一制度的优点,也更有助于澄清“是否应该建立临时仲裁制度”这一问题。 The controversy over whether China should establish a temporary arbitration system has existed for a long time, but most of the controversy over this issue has been limited to the conceptual analysis of ad hoc arbitration. Correct understanding of the unique characteristics of ad hoc arbitration is an important prerequisite for resolving the dispute. Due to the unique characteristics of ad hoc arbitration such as autonomy, flexibility and high efficiency, economic analysis of ad hoc arbitration can help to better understand interim arbitration The merit of this system is also more conducive to clarifying the question of whether the ad hoc arbitration system should be established.