由于中日韩之间的制度性合作发展相对缓慢,无论在全球范围内还是在东亚区域内,还没有形成基于共同利益的协调和讨价还价力量。这种状况与中日韩在全球和区域中的经济地位极不相称,也不利于三国之间经济合作的发展。中日韩分别与东盟或其某个成员建立双边自由贸易关系,而三国之间不加强合作和协调,不仅每个国家自身获益有限,而且无法在东亚形成可以与EU、 Due to the relatively slow development of institutional cooperation between China, Japan and South Korea, there is no coordinated and bargaining power based on common interests, no matter in the global scope or in East Asia. This situation is extremely disproportionate to the economic status of China, Japan and the ROK both at the global level and in the region, and is not conducive to the economic cooperation among the three countries. China and Japan and South Korea respectively establish bilateral free trade relations with ASEAN or one of its members. However, without any cooperation and coordination between the three countries, not only do each country have its own limited benefits, but also can not form in East Asia a link with the EU,