对受过放射性核素作用的白俄罗斯南部地区进行的群体普查表明,在霍伊尼克和魏特克夫两地区,出现轻度碘缺乏,并根据超声检查数据证实,霍伊尼克地区儿童和少年中流行甲状腺肿大(<30％)。在布拉斯拉夫地区碘缺乏亦属轻度。甲状腺超声图像分析表明,居住在甲状腺肿地方病流行环境的布拉斯拉夫地区的儿 A census of populations in the southern part of Belarus, where radionuclides have been treated, shows that there is a mild iodine deficiency in the Khoynnik and Weitwit areas, and based on ultrasonographic data, it is confirmed that thyroid is endemic in children and adolescents in the Khonnic region Swollen (<30%). Iodine deficiency in the Bratislava region is also mild. Thyroid ultrasound image analysis showed that children living in the epidemic of endemic goiter in the Bratislava region