不仅汉语普通话会对英语语音习得产生负迁移作用,方言包括安徽方言也会对英语语音习得产生负迁移作用。笔者通过实际语音调查发现来自皖北中原官话区的学生其方言对英语语音习得在音段音位(包括元音、辅音)和超音段音位(包括音节、重音、语流音变、语调)层次上有一定的负迁移作用。要减少皖北方言对英语语音习得的消极影响,就需要师生的共同努力。 Not only does Mandarin Chinese have a negative effect on English phonetics acquisition, dialects, including Anhui dialects, also have a negative effect on English phonetics acquisition. The author found through real voice survey that students from the Mandarin Region of northern central China had their dialects learn English phonetics in the segmental phonemes (including vowels and consonants) and supersegmental phonemes (including syllables, stress, and linguistic changes). There is a certain negative transfer at the level of intonation. To reduce the negative influence of the Northern Dialect on English phonetics acquisition requires the joint efforts of teachers and students.