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文章从南通话表示给予、被动的xa~(55)的音韵地位出发,明确了这个xa~(55)就是“喊”的上声读法(吴语和江淮官话很多方言“叫喊”的“喊”读阴去调),并进一步比较了北京话、吴语、晋语、福州话、粤语、临高话、黎语等“喊”的连词介词用法,指出这种表示给予、被动、原因、处置、使、让、把、替、为、和、跟等都用同一个词,形成一组功能链的语言现象,是汉语以及汉藏系语言的一大特点。
The article from the Nantong said, passive xa ~ (55) of the phonological status, made it clear that the xa ~ (55) is the “shout” on the sound of reading (Wu and Jianghua Mandarin dialect , And further compared the usage of conjunctions prepositions of Beijing dialect, Wu dialect, Jin dialect, Fuzhou dialect, Cantonese dialect, Ling dialect, Li dialect, etc. The language phenomenon of giving a group of functional chains by giving, giving, passing, reason, disposing, making, letting, substituting, for, and following all the same words forms a major feature of the Chinese language and the Tibetan language.