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骨质疏松症是一种由于骨量下降、骨微结构破坏、骨脆性增加,导致骨折风险升高的全身代谢性骨病。随着社会的老龄化,骨质疏松的患病率不断增高,已成为危害人类健康的重要公共问题。目前全世界患骨质疏松的总人数已超过2亿,我国是老年人口绝对数量最多的国家,已成为骨质疏松的高发区。为了唤起全世界对骨质疏松的重视,世界卫生组织将每年的10月20日定为“世界骨质疏松日”。那么,如何及早发现和治疗骨质疏松症呢?
Osteoporosis is a bodily metabolic bone disorder with reduced bone mass, disrupted bone microarchitecture, increased bone fragility, and increased risk of fracture. With the aging of society, the prevalence of osteoporosis continues to increase, which has become an important public issue that endangers human health. At present, the total number of people suffering from osteoporosis in the world has exceeded 200 million. China is the country with the largest absolute population of the elderly and has become a high incidence of osteoporosis. To arouse the world’s attention to osteoporosis, WHO sets the annual October 20 as “World Osteoporosis Day.” So, how to detect and treat osteoporosis early?