我国的高等教育正逐渐从精英教育转为大众教育,教育规模正在不断扩大。当前,高等职业教育招生规模占高等教育招生规模的一半以上。高校的扩招,使教育基础设施和教师队伍都远远不能适应高等教育现代化的要求。国家经济的迅速发展,新的行业、新的职业的出现,对高职院校的办学机制 China’s higher education is gradually shifting from elite education to mass education and the scale of education is constantly expanding. At present, the enrollment of higher vocational education accounts for more than half of the enrollment of higher education. Enrollment expansion in colleges and universities, education infrastructure and teachers are far unable to meet the requirements of the modernization of higher education. The rapid development of national economy, the emergence of new industries and new occupations, the running mechanism of higher vocational colleges