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量刑建议权有效行使以司法分权理论、程序过程理论为其理论依据。在量刑建议权有效行使的标准上存在着两个误区——将审判监督权与量刑建议权行使标准等同和将公诉权中的定罪请求权与量刑请求权的有效行使标准等同。有必要确立有效行使标准的原则,并确立量刑建议权有效行使的宏观标准和微观标准。
The effective use of the sentencing recommendations is based on the theory of judicial decentralization and the procedural process theory. There are two misunderstandings on the criteria for the effective use of the sentencing suggestion - Equalizing the supervisory power of the trial with the standard of exercising the sentencing proposition, and equating the right of conviction in public prosecution with the effective standard of sentencing. It is necessary to establish the principle of effective exercise of the standards and establish the macroscopic and microcosmic standards for the effective exercise of the sentencing suggestion.