问:修订本《中国历史》第二册明清部分的章节子目和内容有哪些主要的改动?答:明清部分原来只有《统一的多民族国家的巩固和封建制度渐趋衰落——明、清(鸦片战争以前)》一章,现在把它作为明清部分的总标题,下分《明朝的政治、经济和对外关系》、《明末农民战争和清军入关》、《清朝前期的统治》、《明清时期的文化》四章.在章节子目和内容方面改动的有:增加了《瓦剌和鞑靼》的子目,瓦剌、鞑靼和明朝 Q: What major changes are made to the chapters and contents of the revised Ming and Qing dynasties in the second volume of “History of China? A: Part of the original Ming and Qing Dynasties was originally only” the consolidation and the feudal system of a unified multinational nation gradually declining - Ming , The Qing (before the Opium War) “chapter, now it is taken as the general title of the Ming and Qing dynasties, divided into” the Ming Dynasty’s political, economic and foreign relations, “” peasant war and the Qing army into the end of the Ming Dynasty, “” Early rule “and” Ming and Qing Dynasties culture. “Chapter chapters and content changes include: added” Wala and Tartar "subhead, Wala, Tatar and the Ming Dynasty