广东省地理区位和气候条件特殊,台风、洪涝和干旱等自然灾害频仍。“十二五”期间,广东狠抓三防工作责任落实,强化基层能力建设,建立健全“四不两直”“五个百分百”等特色工作机制,使全省防灾抗灾和应急处置能力全面提升,防灾减灾取得显著成效。广东位于祖国大陆南端,濒临南海,是全国拥有最长海岸线的省份,同时地处珠江流域下游,境内山川纵横交错,水系发达,江河密布,大小河流近2000条。特殊的地理区位和气候条件,形成一定的孕灾环境,极易引发台风、洪涝和干旱等自然灾害。面对严峻的防汛防旱防风形势,广东省在“十二五”时期狠抓 Geographical location and special climatic conditions in Guangdong Province are frequent, with frequent natural disasters such as typhoon, floods and droughts. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, Guangdong paid close attention to the implementation of the three-prevention work and strengthened the grass-roots capacity building so as to establish and improve the working mechanism featuring such characteristics as “four priorities” and “five hundred percent” and make the province Disaster prevention and mitigation and emergency response capabilities to enhance the overall disaster prevention and mitigation achieved remarkable results. Guangdong is located in the southern tip of the mother mainland, on the verge of the South China Sea, is the country with the longest coastline of the province, at the same time located in the lower reaches of the Pearl River Valley, the territory of criss-cross the mountains and rivers, developed rivers, densely covered rivers and streams nearly 2000. Special geographical location and climatic conditions, the formation of a certain disaster environment, can easily lead to typhoons, floods and drought and other natural disasters. Facing the severe situation of flood control, drought prevention and wind power prevention, Guangdong Province paid close attention to during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period