自八十年代中期以来,东亚地区出现了各种跨国的区域性经济集团,从发展形势看,有松散型的,也有紧密型的;有的还处于构想阶段,有的则已付诸实施。东亚地区跨国的区域性经济集团的形成,有其客观的天时地利条件,是该区域内国际政治、经济形势发展的必然结果。 首先,世界经济区域化、集团化趋势加强了东亚地区各国经济贸易的联系与合作。第二次世界大战以后,由于生产与资本国际化的发展以及竞争的加剧,世界经济区域化、集团化趋势 Since the mid-1980s, various transnational regional economic blocs have emerged in East Asia. In terms of their development situation, they are loose and compact. Some are still in the conception phase, while others are already implementing it. The formation of a transnational regional economic group in East Asia has its objective conditions in time and place and is the inevitable result of the development of the international political and economic situation in the region. First of all, the trend toward regionalization and collectivization of the world economy has strengthened the ties and cooperation in economic and trade relations among countries in East Asia. After the Second World War, due to the internationalization of production and capital and the intensification of competition, the regionalization of the world economy and the trend toward collectivization