其一,非均衡作为中国发展的主要特征,既是压力,也是动力。进入21世纪,中国经济高速增长背后的深层次矛盾日益突出,目前面临五大矛盾,即GDP增长与城乡居民可支配收入增长的矛盾,GDP增长和就业增长的矛盾,投资增长和消费增长的矛盾,国内外经济利益的矛盾,社会贫富矛盾。其深层次的原因在于 First, non-equilibrium as the main feature of China’s development is both pressure and motivation. In the 21st century, the deep-seated contradictions behind China’s rapid economic growth have become increasingly prominent. At present, there are five major contradictions: the contradiction between GDP growth and the disposable income of urban and rural residents, the contradiction between GDP growth and employment growth, the contradiction between investment growth and consumption growth, Contradictions between domestic and foreign economic interests, social conflicts between rich and poor. The deeper reason is that