在我国的煤炭碑刻中,数量最多的是两个地区,一是北京西山地区,一是陕西的铜川地区。 陕西铜川是我国著名的煤炭生产基地,在明清时期煤炭开发利用活动十分繁盛。随着煤炭开采活动的扩大、煤炭商品化程度的提高,为了处理煤窑之间、窑主与煤工之间、官府与煤窑和窑工之间的矛盾纠纷,人们制定出许多制度,官府发出许多决定和文告。一些文人往往把这些撰写成文章,由煤窑出钱,勒于石上,以周知四方,公诸于世。 在铜川的煤炭碑刻中,比较多的,就是针对如何防止煤窑工人闹事而勒 In China’s coal inscriptions, the largest number of two areas, one is Beijing Xishan area, one in Shaanxi Tongchuan area. Tongchuan, Shaanxi is a famous coal production base in China. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, coal exploitation and utilization activities were very prosperous. With the expansion of coal mining activities and the increase of the commercialization of coal, many systems have been formulated in order to deal with the contradictions and disputes between coal kilns, between kilns and coal workers, between government officials and coal kilns and kilns, and many Decisions and announcements. Some writers often write these articles into articles, which they pay out of their coal mines, lend themselves to the stones, make themselves known to the Quartet, and make their appearances in the world. In the Tongchuan coal inscriptions, more, that is, how to prevent the trouble of coal kiln workers and Le