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近年来,随着中国经济的不断发展和对外交往的不断扩大,在语言中形成了造词热的现象,汉语中的新词语以每年上百条的速度增长。索绪尔在《普通语言学教程》中曾经提过:“类比形式就是以一个或者几个其他形式为模型,按照一定的规则构成的形式”。在现代汉语新造词语中,就有不少词语都有类似的格式,这是人们热衷于用热门格式造词的结果。对于这种以相同格式出现的新造词语,我们且称之为同素族词。同素族词词语,是指含有同
In recent years, with the continuous development of China’s economy and the continuous expansion of its diplomatic relations with foreign countries, the phenomenon of hot words has been formed in the language. New words in Chinese have grown at an annual rate of over 100. Saussure once mentioned in the General Linguistics Course: “An analogy is a form made up of one or more other forms and according to certain rules.” In modern Chinese new words, there are many words have a similar format, which is the result of people keen on using popular format words. For such new words that appear in the same format, we call them synonymous words. With the words of the same clan, it means containing the same