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目的:探讨小儿病毒性脑干脑炎疾病特点、诊断和治疗。方法:对8例病毒性脑干脑炎患儿的临床资料作回顾性分析。结果:8例患儿中痊愈3例,留有症状性癫痫1例,严重肢体瘫痪1例,呼吸机依赖1例,一侧眼球不能外展1例,死忙1例。结论:早期采取积极阻断措施尤为重要;早期、足量使用大剂量丙种球蛋白冲击治疗效果确切,在排除外周细菌感染前提下加用甲泼尼龙冲击治疗效果更显著。
Objective: To investigate the characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of viral viral encephalitis in children. Methods: The clinical data of 8 children with viral encephalitis were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Among the 8 cases, 3 cases were cured, 1 case had symptomatic epilepsy, 1 case had severe paralysis, 1 case was dependent on ventilator, 1 case had no eyeball on one side and 1 case died. Conclusion: It is very important to adopt positive blocking measures in the early stage. In the early stage, sufficient high dose gamma globulin impact therapy is effective and more effective in treating peripheral bacterial infections with methylprednisolone is more effective.