长期暴露于高原环境可能会导致人体生理机能的衰退,表现为头痛、失眠、健忘、胸闷、脏器功能减退、运动能力下降等一系列症状和体征,被称为高原衰退症(altitude deterioration)〔1〕。这种由高原引起的慢性损害,即使在没有达到慢性高压病诊断标准的“高原健康习服人群”中也普 Long-term exposure to the plateau environment may lead to the decline of human physiological function, manifested as a series of symptoms and signs of headache, insomnia, forgetfulness, chest tightness, organ dysfunction, decreased exercise capacity, known as altitude deterioration (altitude deterioration) 1〕. This chronic injury caused by the plateau, even in the absence of diagnostic criteria for chronic high-pressure disease in the “high altitude health crowd” is also popular