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应用微量毛细管点滴法，对山西省３个棉区棉蚜进行了抗药性普查和监测研究。结果表明，对氰戊菊酯、氧化乐果、久效磷、呋喃丹和灭多威，临猗县棉蚜抗药性分别属于极高等水平、低等水平、敏感水平、中等水平和低等水平；襄汾县棉蚜除对氰戊菊酯的抗性处于高－极高等水平外，对其他４种农药的抗性与临猗县棉蚜相同；平遥县棉蚜除对氰戊菊酯和灭多威抗性分别处于中－高等水平和低等水平外，对其他３种农药均处于敏感水平。山西省棉蚜抗药性在近１０年中均有增长，尤其对氰戊菊酯的抗性增加很快。目前南部棉区棉蚜抗药性水平大于中部棉区棉蚜抗药性水平，这与南部棉区用药水平高有直接的关系。
A microgranule drip method was used to investigate the drug resistance of cotton aphid in three cotton areas in Shanxi Province. The results showed that the resistance to aphids in fenvalerate, omethoate, monocrotophos, carbofuran and methomyl and Lintao were respectively at very high level, low level, sensitive level, moderate level and low level ; Xiangfen cotton aphid in addition to the fenvalerate resistance at a high - very high level of resistance to the other four pesticides and Linyi aphid the same; cotton aphid Pingyao County in addition to fenvalerate and The resistance to methomyl is at the middle-high level and the low level, respectively, and is sensitive to the other three pesticides. Shanxi cotton aphid resistance in the past 10 years have increased, especially for fenvalerate increased rapidly. At present, the resistance level of cotton aphids in the southern cotton area is greater than the resistance level of cotton aphid in the central cotton area, which is directly related to the high level of medication in the southern cotton area.