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新疆哈密瓜是驰名中外的特产,不仅丰富了我国人民的生活,而且每年为国家换取大量外汇。但是由于瓜类病毒病的发生和流行,严重地影响了瓜的产量和品质。哈密瓜的病毒病早在50年代末就有发生,近年来日益严重。为了解决哈密瓜病毒病的防治问题,我们于1980年至1985年对新疆哈密瓜的病毒病进行了研究,搞清了毒源的种类和发生发展规律,制定了有效的综合防治措施。 一、病毒病的种类及危害症状 哈密瓜上所发生的病毒病的毒源种类很
Xinjiang Hami melon is a famous specialty both at home and abroad, not only enriching the lives of our people, but also exchanging large amounts of foreign exchange for the country each year. However, the occurrence and prevalence of melon virus diseases seriously affect the yield and quality of melons. Hami melon virus disease as early as the late 50s have occurred in recent years, increasingly serious. In order to solve the problem of the prevention and treatment of the melon virus disease, we studied the virus disease of cantaloupe in Xinjiang from 1980 to 1985, clarified the types of the poisonous source and its occurrence and development, and formulated effective comprehensive prevention and control measures. First, the type of virus disease and harm symptoms Hami melon virus occurred on the source of the type of virus is