永新县油菜生产发展的几点体会

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永新县种植油菜虽然有悠久的历史,但由于耕作粗放,管理不善,品种低劣,油菜产量低下。过去,我县部分农民不愿种油菜,认为种油菜消耗地力,产量又低,还会延误季节,影响早稻产量。因此,十一届三中全会以前,全县油菜播种面积一直在3万亩上下徘徊,户平还不到0.3亩。为了扭转油菜生产水平低下的局面,近年来我们进行了广泛的宣传,用科学道理和典型事例说服农民,播种油菜不仅不会减少早稻的产量,而且还能充分利用地力,改良土壤,提高地力,增加经济收入。 Although there is a long history of rapeseed cultivation in Yongxin County, rapeseed production is low due to extensive cultivation, poor management and poor variety. In the past, some peasants in our county were reluctant to grow rape and thought that the rape consumption of fertility, low output, but also delay the season, affecting early rice production. Therefore, before the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the sown area of ​​rapeseed throughout the county has been hovering around 30,000 mu, with less than 0.3 mu for Hupo. In order to reverse the low level of rapeseed production, in recent years we conducted extensive publicity to convince farmers with scientific truths and typical examples that sowing rape will not only reduce the yield of early rice, but also make full use of soil fertility, soil improvement and soil fertility improvement, Increase economic income.
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滨油一号系1975年春以甘兰型油菜71—18为母本,国外白莱型低芥油菜斯班为父本进行种间杂交,经两次单株选择和集团选择以及青海加代,于1978年选育而成。1985年滨油一号经省内
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